Overall
104.8
Above avg
Metro cost profile · 2024 BEA RPP
Cost-of-living indicators for Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI, from Bureau of Economic Analysis Regional Price Parities, overall, goods, services, and rents vs the U.S. average of 100.
Minneapolis ranks #31 of 387 U.S. metros by cost, and its overall price index has held steady since 2008.
The verdict
Minneapolis is more expensive than 92% of U.S. metros, an overall cost index of 104.8, 4.8% above the national average, led by rents at 111.8.
A $100,000 national salary carries the purchasing power of about $95,400 here; matching a $100K lifestyle takes roughly $104,822.
A $100,000 salary at the national average cost of living equals:
in Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI purchasing power
Use the salary calculator for custom amounts.
How far the median local paycheck goes here, combining income and housing cost
A weighted composite (60% purchasing power, 40% housing affordability) percentile-ranked against every other tracked metro; a missing input redistributes its weight rather than deflating the score. Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023 (income) + BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 (cost). Vintages differ by design; see methodology.
The cost of living has remained relatively stable, changing by only 1.9 points over this period. The largest single-year move was in 2010, when the index dropped 2.6 points from the year before, a bigger swing than the full 2008-2024 change.
Every year on record, national average = 100
| Year | Overall |
|---|---|
| 2008 | 102.9 |
| 2009 | 105.0 |
| 2010 | 102.3 |
| 2011 | 102.5 |
| 2012 | 101.2 |
| 2013 | 102.1 |
| 2014 | 103.6 |
| 2015 | 102.8 |
| 2016 | 102.3 |
| 2017 | 102.3 |
| 2018 | 104.7 |
| 2019 | 102.7 |
| 2020 | 102.4 |
| 2021 | 103.5 |
| 2022 | 102.6 |
| 2023 | 104.3 |
| 2024 | 104.8 |
Latest BEA release change
Minneapolis's overall RPP rose +0.5 points, from 104.3 in 2023 to 104.8 in 2024. The largest category movement was services, changing from 89.8 to 93.5. This is a relative change against the national benchmark, not a household's dollar bill.
Housing-led cost profile
Housing is the defining pressure in Minneapolis: rents index at 111.8, the furthest component above the national benchmark. The overall index of 104.8 places Minneapolis in the upper 25% by overall cost; the rent line explains why a similar headline RPP can still require a different housing budget.
Across all reported metros, the closest component-profile matches are Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA, Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA, Olympia-Lacey-Tumwater, WA. They resemble Minneapolis across goods, services, and rents together, so they are stronger structure peers than a place selected only because its overall RPP happens to be nearby.
Across 2008-2024, Minneapolis's overall index has stayed within 1.9 points. This is a relative price-level history, not a prediction or a personal affordability recommendation; pair it with current local wages and housing options before making a decision.
Minneapolis vs every U.S. metro
Where this metro sits in the national cost distribution
105 Top 8% higher than 92% of 387 US metros
Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US metros. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities · 2024
BEA RPP by category, 100 = national average
Rents
111.8 RPP
Services
93.5 RPP
Overall
104.8 RPP
Goods
103.1 RPP
What this shows Minneapolis's cost structure is housing-led: rents at 111.8 depart furthest from 100, while services sits at 93.5. This is a rent-sensitive profile, not a claim that every local expense moves together.
Metros near Minneapolis's overall cost, plotted by their goods price (horizontal) and housing price (vertical). Same headline RPP, very different structures.
Overall
104.8
Above avg
Goods
103.1
Above avg
Services
93.5
Below avg
Rents
111.8
Expensive
These metros have an overall RPP closest to Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI's index of 104.8.
Showing the 6 closest of 387 metro areas tracked nationally.
Decision peers
These metros are closest to Minneapolis's combined goods, services, and rents profile. They may not have the same overall RPP, but their price pressures are shaped in a similar way.
MN-relative analysis
Among the 5 MN metros PlainCost tracks with reported goods prices data, Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI ranks #1 - the 80th percentile within the state. This is a different, narrower cut than the nationwide rank above: it compares Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI only against its own state's metros, not the full US field.
Ranked by raw value (highest first); a higher rank is not automatically "more expensive is worse", see the national comparison above for direction context. This is a comparison within MN only, not a livability score.
Two BEA RPP-derived peer sets for Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI: nearest metros by overall regional price parity and by rents RPP. These are cross-state neighborhoods, not the in-state metro list below.
Nearest metros by overall regional price parity (104.8 here).
Nearest metros by rents regional price parity (111.8 here).
View all MN metros → Cheapest in MN → Most expensive in MN →
Cost of living guides →, cheapest and most-expensive metro rankings, salary negotiation with RPP data, and step-by-step comparison walkthroughs.
Shareable data card
Download the data card or share this exact metro record. The card uses the same BEA-derived values shown above.
What this means for Minneapolis
How to read Minneapolis's cost of living before a move, a job offer, or a budget.
RPP is BEA's annual price-level benchmark for the data year shown, not a live market quote. Pair it with current local wages and housing costs before deciding.
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI has a Regional Price Parity (RPP) index of 104.8, meaning it is 4.8% more expensive than the national average. Goods are indexed at 103.1, services at 93.5, and rents at 111.8. It ranks #31 out of 387 U.S. metro areas by overall cost.
To maintain the same purchasing power as a $100,000 salary at the national average, you would need approximately $104,822 in Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI. Conversely, $100K earned in Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI has the purchasing power of $95,400 at the national average.
Rents in Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI are indexed at 111.8, which is 11.8% above the national average. This is significantly higher than typical U.S. rents.
From 2008 to 2024, Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI's overall cost index changed by +1.9 points (from 102.9 to 104.8). The cost of living has remained relatively stable.
The priciest category in Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI is rents at 111.8, 11.8% above the national average. The most affordable category is services at 93.5, 6.5% below average.
Metros with the most similar overall cost index include New Haven, Stockton-Lodi, Baltimore-Columbia-Towson. These areas have RPP values within a few points of Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI's 104.8.
Every figure on PlainCost is rendered directly from BEA Regional Price Parity source data, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, our changelog, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-08-11. Rankings measure the published cost-of-living index only; we don't recommend where to live or rate any metro's quality of life.