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Metro cost profile · 2024 BEA RPP

Bellingham, WA

Cost-of-living indicators for Bellingham, WA, from Bureau of Economic Analysis Regional Price Parities, overall, goods, services, and rents vs the U.S. average of 100.

103.3
Overall RPP
#42
of 387 metros
112.9
Rents RPP
$97K
$100K national buys

Bellingham ranks #42 of 387 U.S. metros by cost, and its overall price index has risen 7.1 points since 2008.

  • rising since 2008
  • similar cost to Ithaca

The verdict

Bellingham is more expensive than 89% of U.S. metros, an overall cost index of 103.3, 3.3% above the national average, led by rents at 112.9.

top 11%
by overall cost, nationwide
105.0
goods RPP, tradable items
99.9
services RPP, labor-priced

A $100,000 national salary carries the purchasing power of about $96,774 here; matching a $100K lifestyle takes roughly $103,334.

Salary Equivalent

A $100,000 salary at the national average cost of living equals:

$103,334

in Bellingham, WA purchasing power

$50,000 nationally
$51,667
$75,000 nationally
$77,501
$125,000 nationally
$129,167
$150,000 nationally
$155,001
$200,000 nationally
$206,668

Use the salary calculator for custom amounts.

Affordability score

F
15/100

How far the median local paycheck goes here, combining income and housing cost

Purchasing power
Not reported
Housing affordability F
15th percentile

A weighted composite (60% purchasing power, 40% housing affordability) percentile-ranked against every other tracked metro; a missing input redistributes its weight rather than deflating the score. Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023 (income) + BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 (cost). Vintages differ by design; see methodology.

Housing-led cost profile

How Bellingham's cost structure works

Housing is the defining pressure in Bellingham: rents index at 112.9, the furthest component above the national benchmark. The overall index of 103.3 places Bellingham among the priciest quarter of U.S. metros; the rent line explains why a similar headline RPP can still require a different housing budget.

Across all reported metros, the closest component-profile matches are Wenatchee-East Wenatchee, WA, Salem, OR, Bend, OR. They resemble Bellingham across goods, services, and rents together, so they are stronger structure peers than a place selected only because its overall RPP happens to be nearby.

Across 2008-2024, Bellingham's overall index has risen by 7.1 points. This is a relative price-level history, not a prediction or a personal affordability recommendation; pair it with current local wages and housing options before making a decision.

Bellingham vs every U.S. metro

Where this metro sits in the national cost distribution

103 Top 11% higher than 89% of 387 US metros

80–84: 3 US metros (1%). Below this entry. 84–88: 48 US metros (12%). Below this entry. 88–92: 94 US metros (24%). Below this entry. 92–96: 97 US metros (25%). Below this entry. 96–100: 55 US metros (14%). Below this entry. 100–104: 54 US metros (14%). This entry sits in this band. 104–108: 17 US metros (4%). Above this entry. 108–112: 14 US metros (4%). Above this entry. 112–116: 5 US metros (1%). Above this entry. 116–120: 0 US metros (0%). Above this entry. This metro 80 120 every US metro, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US metros. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities · 2024

Bellingham cost breakdown

BEA RPP by category, 100 = national average

RPP

What this shows Bellingham's cost structure is housing-led: rents at 112.9 depart furthest from 100, while goods sits at 105.0. This is a rent-sensitive profile, not a claim that every local expense moves together.

Source U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities As of 2024

Goods vs. housing, where Bellingham's cost comes from

Metros near Bellingham's overall cost, plotted by their goods price (horizontal) and housing price (vertical). Same headline RPP, very different structures.

Crosshairs sit at the group median (goods 99.8, rents 121.2). Bellingham is driven more by goods prices than by rent, unlike its peers. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities, 2024. 2×2 strategic matrix plotting 7 entities by Goods RPP (tradable items) → (X) and Rents RPP (housing) → (Y), with a crosshair dividing the plot into four quadrants. Pricier on bothMore housing-ledMore goods-ledCheaper on both 9095100105110 90100110120130140 Goods RPP (tradable items) → Rents RPP (housing) → BellinghamIthacaPhoenixFairbanksNaplesTrentonDallas
Crosshairs sit at the group median (goods 99.8, rents 121.2). Bellingham is driven more by goods prices than by rent, unlike its peers. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities, 2024.
Read the chart as text
  • Bellingham (Bellingham, this metro): goods RPP 105, rents RPP 112.9
  • Ithaca: goods RPP 99.7, rents RPP 128.4
  • Phoenix: goods RPP 95, rents RPP 121.2
  • Fairbanks: goods RPP 107.3, rents RPP 92.6
  • Naples: goods RPP 96.2, rents RPP 129.4
  • Trenton: goods RPP 99.8, rents RPP 135.1
  • Dallas: goods RPP 102.8, rents RPP 117.9

Price Index Summary

Overall

103.3

Above avg

Goods

105.0

Above avg

Services

99.9

Below avg

Rents

112.9

Expensive

Latest BEA release change

What changed from 2023 to 2024

Bellingham's overall RPP fell -0.7 points, from 104.0 in 2023 to 103.3 in 2024. The largest category movement was services, changing from 86.9 to 99.9. This is a relative change against the national benchmark, not a household's dollar bill.

RPP History (2008-2024)

The cost of living has been trending upward, increasing by 7.1 points over this period. The largest single-year move was in 2009, when the index jumped 6.1 points from the year before.

Bellingham overall RPP, 2008-2024

Every year on record, national average = 100

Up 7.1 pts
95100105110 20082024 96.2 103 ▲ +7.4%
Year Overall
2008 96.2
2009 102.3
2010 99.8
2011 103.2
2012 102.0
2013 100.4
2014 101.1
2015 101.2
2016 98.7
2017 101.0
2018 104.2
2019 104.1
2020 103.5
2021 104.6
2022 106.0
2023 104.0
2024 103.3

Metros with Similar Cost of Living

These metros have an overall RPP closest to Bellingham, WA's index of 103.3.

Showing the 6 closest of 387 metro areas tracked nationally.

WA-relative analysis

Goods prices places Bellingham, WA near the bottom of WA's metros

Among the 11 WA metros PlainCost tracks with reported goods prices data, Bellingham, WA ranks #1 - the 9th percentile within the state. This is a different, narrower cut than the nationwide rank above: it compares Bellingham, WA only against its own state's metros, not the full US field.

Goods prices
#1 of 11
9th percentile in WA
Services prices
#2 of 11
82nd percentile in WA
Rent prices
#5 of 11
55th percentile in WA

Ranked by raw value (highest first); a higher rank is not automatically "more expensive is worse", see the national comparison above for direction context. This is a comparison within WA only, not a livability score.

Nationwide metros with similar overall cost or rent prices

Two BEA RPP-derived peer sets for Bellingham, WA: nearest metros by overall regional price parity and by rents RPP. These are cross-state neighborhoods, not the in-state metro list below.

Decision peers

Metros with a similar cost mix

These metros are closest to Bellingham's combined goods, services, and rents profile. They may not have the same overall RPP, but their price pressures are shaped in a similar way.

Shareable PlainCost cost snapshot for Bellingham cost of living snapshot

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Cost of living guides →, cheapest and most-expensive metro rankings, salary negotiation with RPP data, and step-by-step comparison walkthroughs.

What this means for Bellingham

How to read Bellingham's cost of living before a move, a job offer, or a budget.

  • Budget to local prices, not headline pay, a $100K national salary spends like about $96,774 in Bellingham. Salary calculator
  • Start with rents: it indexes at 112.9, the largest departure from the national benchmark in this metro's BEA cost mix. Compare it with the other components before treating the overall RPP as a complete household budget.
  • Compare Bellingham head-to-head against a specific destination before you decide. Compare metros

RPP is BEA's annual price-level benchmark for the data year shown, not a live market quote. Pair it with current local wages and housing costs before deciding.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of living in Bellingham, WA?

Bellingham, WA has a Regional Price Parity (RPP) index of 103.3, meaning it is 3.3% more expensive than the national average. Goods are indexed at 105.0, services at 99.9, and rents at 112.9. It ranks #42 out of 387 U.S. metro areas by overall cost.

What salary do I need in Bellingham, WA to match $100K nationally?

To maintain the same purchasing power as a $100,000 salary at the national average, you would need approximately $103,334 in Bellingham, WA. Conversely, $100K earned in Bellingham, WA has the purchasing power of $96,774 at the national average.

How expensive is rent in Bellingham, WA?

Rents in Bellingham, WA are indexed at 112.9, which is 12.9% above the national average. This is significantly higher than typical U.S. rents.

Is Bellingham, WA getting more expensive?

From 2008 to 2024, Bellingham, WA's overall cost index changed by +7.1 points (from 96.2 to 103.3). The cost of living has been trending upward.

What costs the most in Bellingham, WA?

The priciest category in Bellingham, WA is rents at 112.9, 12.9% above the national average. The most affordable category is services at 99.9, 0.1% below average.

What metros have a similar cost of living to Bellingham, WA?

Metros with the most similar overall cost index include Ithaca, Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, Fairbanks-College. These areas have RPP values within a few points of Bellingham, WA's 103.3.

Data sourced from official public datasets, Regional Price Parities by Metropolitan Statistical Area (2024), index where national average = 100. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCost. See our methodology for details.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA). Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

Every figure on PlainCost is rendered directly from BEA Regional Price Parity source data, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, our changelog, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-08-11. Rankings measure the published cost-of-living index only; we don't recommend where to live or rate any metro's quality of life.