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Metro cost profile · 2024 BEA RPP

Brownsville-Harlingen, TX

Cost-of-living indicators for Brownsville-Harlingen, TX, from Bureau of Economic Analysis Regional Price Parities, overall, goods, services, and rents vs the U.S. average of 100.

86.0
Overall RPP
#365
of 387 metros
57.7
Rents RPP
$116K
$100K national buys

Brownsville ranks #365 of 387 U.S. metros by cost, and its overall price index has held steady since 2008.

  • stable since 2008
  • similar cost to Anniston-Oxford

The verdict

Brownsville costs less than 94% of U.S. metros, an overall index of 86.0, 14.0% below the national average, with rents the biggest swing at 57.7.

bottom 6%
by overall cost, nationwide
93.8
goods RPP, tradable items
81.2
services RPP, labor-priced

A $100,000 national salary carries the purchasing power of about $116,313 here; matching a $100K lifestyle takes roughly $85,975.

Brownsville vs every U.S. metro

Where this metro sits in the national cost distribution

86 Bottom 6% higher than 6% of 387 US metros

80–84: 3 US metros (1%). Below this entry. 84–88: 48 US metros (12%). This entry sits in this band. 88–92: 94 US metros (24%). Above this entry. 92–96: 97 US metros (25%). Above this entry. 96–100: 55 US metros (14%). Above this entry. 100–104: 54 US metros (14%). Above this entry. 104–108: 17 US metros (4%). Above this entry. 108–112: 14 US metros (4%). Above this entry. 112–116: 5 US metros (1%). Above this entry. 116–120: 0 US metros (0%). Above this entry. This metro 80 120 every US metro, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US metros. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities · 2024

Brownsville cost breakdown

BEA RPP by category, 100 = national average

RPP

What this shows Brownsville's cost structure is housing-led: rents at 57.7 depart furthest from 100, while services sits at 81.2. This is a rent-sensitive profile, not a claim that every local expense moves together.

Source U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities As of 2024

Goods vs. housing, where Brownsville's cost comes from

Metros near Brownsville's overall cost, plotted by their goods price (horizontal) and housing price (vertical). Same headline RPP, very different structures.

Crosshairs sit at the group median (goods 93.8, rents 54.7). Brownsville is more housing-led than its peers, its rents run higher than its goods. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities, 2024. 2×2 strategic matrix plotting 7 entities by Goods RPP (tradable items) → (X) and Rents RPP (housing) → (Y), with a crosshair dividing the plot into four quadrants. Pricier on bothMore housing-ledMore goods-ledCheaper on both 92949698100102 4045505560 Goods RPP (tradable items) → Rents RPP (housing) → BrownsvilleAnnistonLawtonJohnstownMcAllenFort SmithJonesboro
Crosshairs sit at the group median (goods 93.8, rents 54.7). Brownsville is more housing-led than its peers, its rents run higher than its goods. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities, 2024.
Read the chart as text
  • Brownsville (Brownsville, this metro): goods RPP 93.8, rents RPP 57.7
  • Anniston: goods RPP 96.4, rents RPP 54.7
  • Lawton: goods RPP 93.8, rents RPP 57.4
  • Johnstown: goods RPP 100.7, rents RPP 42.3
  • McAllen: goods RPP 93.8, rents RPP 55.9
  • Fort Smith: goods RPP 93.6, rents RPP 53.4
  • Jonesboro: goods RPP 93.6, rents RPP 53.8

Price Index Summary

Overall

86.0

Cheap

Goods

93.8

Below avg

Services

81.2

Cheap

Rents

57.7

Cheap

Housing-led affordability profile

How Brownsville's cost structure works

Housing is the strongest affordability offset in Brownsville: rents index at 57.7, the component furthest below the national benchmark. That does not make every local expense low, but it is the clearest explanation for the metro's overall RPP of 86.0.

Across all reported metros, the closest component-profile matches are Sioux City, IA-NE-SD, McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX, Laredo, TX. They resemble Brownsville across goods, services, and rents together, so they are stronger structure peers than a place selected only because its overall RPP happens to be nearby.

Across 2008-2024, Brownsville's overall index has stayed within 0.9 points. This is a relative price-level history, not a prediction or a personal affordability recommendation; pair it with current local wages and housing options before making a decision.

Salary Equivalent

A $100,000 salary at the national average cost of living equals:

$85,975

in Brownsville-Harlingen, TX purchasing power

$50,000 nationally
$42,987
$75,000 nationally
$64,481
$125,000 nationally
$107,469
$150,000 nationally
$128,962
$200,000 nationally
$171,950

Use the salary calculator for custom amounts.

Affordability score

B
87/100

How far the median local paycheck goes here, combining income and housing cost

Purchasing power
Not reported
Housing affordability B
87th percentile

A weighted composite (60% purchasing power, 40% housing affordability) percentile-ranked against every other tracked metro; a missing input redistributes its weight rather than deflating the score. Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023 (income) + BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 (cost). Vintages differ by design; see methodology.

RPP History (2008-2024)

The cost of living has remained relatively stable, changing by only 0.9 points over this period. The largest single-year move was in 2018, when the index dropped 2.9 points from the year before, a bigger swing than the full 2008-2024 change.

Brownsville overall RPP, 2008-2024

Every year on record, national average = 100

Stable
8486889092 20082024 85 86 ▲ +1.1%
Year Overall
2008 85.0
2009 86.2
2010 87.1
2011 89.6
2012 89.2
2013 87.6
2014 87.9
2015 88.4
2016 89.5
2017 88.0
2018 85.1
2019 87.7
2020 85.0
2021 87.8
2022 85.1
2023 85.7
2024 86.0

Latest BEA release change

What changed from 2023 to 2024

Brownsville's overall RPP rose +0.3 points, from 85.7 in 2023 to 86.0 in 2024. The largest category movement was services, changing from 88.1 to 81.2. This is a relative change against the national benchmark, not a household's dollar bill.

Decision peers

Metros with a similar cost mix

These metros are closest to Brownsville's combined goods, services, and rents profile. They may not have the same overall RPP, but their price pressures are shaped in a similar way.

Metros with Similar Cost of Living

These metros have an overall RPP closest to Brownsville-Harlingen, TX's index of 86.0.

Showing the 6 closest of 387 metro areas tracked nationally.

TX-relative analysis

Goods prices places Brownsville-Harlingen, TX near the bottom of TX's metros

Among the 26 TX metros PlainCost tracks with reported goods prices data, Brownsville-Harlingen, TX ranks #3 - the 4th percentile within the state. This is a different, narrower cut than the nationwide rank above: it compares Brownsville-Harlingen, TX only against its own state's metros, not the full US field.

Goods prices
#3 of 26
4th percentile in TX
Services prices
#22 of 26
15th percentile in TX
Rent prices
#23 of 26
12th percentile in TX

Ranked by raw value (highest first); a higher rank is not automatically "more expensive is worse", see the national comparison above for direction context. This is a comparison within TX only, not a livability score.

Nationwide metros with similar overall cost or rent prices

Two BEA RPP-derived peer sets for Brownsville-Harlingen, TX: nearest metros by overall regional price parity and by rents RPP. These are cross-state neighborhoods, not the in-state metro list below.

Cost of living guides →, cheapest and most-expensive metro rankings, salary negotiation with RPP data, and step-by-step comparison walkthroughs.

Shareable PlainCost cost snapshot for Brownsville cost of living snapshot

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What this means for Brownsville

How to read Brownsville's cost of living before a move, a job offer, or a budget.

  • Budget to local prices, not headline pay, a $100K national salary spends like about $116,313 in Brownsville. Salary calculator
  • Start with rents: it indexes at 57.7, the largest departure from the national benchmark in this metro's BEA cost mix. Compare it with the other components before treating the overall RPP as a complete household budget.
  • Compare Brownsville head-to-head against a specific destination before you decide. Compare metros

RPP is BEA's annual price-level benchmark for the data year shown, not a live market quote. Pair it with current local wages and housing costs before deciding.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of living in Brownsville-Harlingen, TX?

Brownsville-Harlingen, TX has a Regional Price Parity (RPP) index of 86.0, meaning it is 14.0% less expensive than the national average. Goods are indexed at 93.8, services at 81.2, and rents at 57.7. It ranks #365 out of 387 U.S. metro areas by overall cost.

What salary do I need in Brownsville-Harlingen, TX to match $100K nationally?

To maintain the same purchasing power as a $100,000 salary at the national average, you would need approximately $85,975 in Brownsville-Harlingen, TX. Conversely, $100K earned in Brownsville-Harlingen, TX has the purchasing power of $116,313 at the national average.

How expensive is rent in Brownsville-Harlingen, TX?

Rents in Brownsville-Harlingen, TX are indexed at 57.7, which is 42.3% below the national average. This makes the area relatively affordable for renters.

Is Brownsville-Harlingen, TX getting more expensive?

From 2008 to 2024, Brownsville-Harlingen, TX's overall cost index changed by +0.9 points (from 85.0 to 86.0). The cost of living has remained relatively stable.

What costs the most in Brownsville-Harlingen, TX?

The priciest category in Brownsville-Harlingen, TX is goods at 93.8, 6.2% below the national average, still the highest of the three categories. The most affordable category is rents at 57.7, 42.3% below average.

What metros have a similar cost of living to Brownsville-Harlingen, TX?

Metros with the most similar overall cost index include Anniston-Oxford, Lawton, Johnstown. These areas have RPP values within a few points of Brownsville-Harlingen, TX's 86.0.

Data sourced from official public datasets, Regional Price Parities by Metropolitan Statistical Area (2024), index where national average = 100. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCost. See our methodology for details.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA). Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

Every figure on PlainCost is rendered directly from BEA Regional Price Parity source data, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, our changelog, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-08-11. Rankings measure the published cost-of-living index only; we don't recommend where to live or rate any metro's quality of life.