Overall
86.0
Cheap
Metro cost profile · 2024 BEA RPP
Cost-of-living indicators for Brownsville-Harlingen, TX, from Bureau of Economic Analysis Regional Price Parities, overall, goods, services, and rents vs the U.S. average of 100.
Brownsville ranks #365 of 387 U.S. metros by cost, and its overall price index has held steady since 2008.
The verdict
Brownsville costs less than 94% of U.S. metros, an overall index of 86.0, 14.0% below the national average, with rents the biggest swing at 57.7.
A $100,000 national salary carries the purchasing power of about $116,313 here; matching a $100K lifestyle takes roughly $85,975.
Brownsville vs every U.S. metro
Where this metro sits in the national cost distribution
86 Bottom 6% higher than 6% of 387 US metros
Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US metros. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities · 2024
BEA RPP by category, 100 = national average
Rents
57.7 RPP
Services
81.2 RPP
Overall
86 RPP
Goods
93.8 RPP
What this shows Brownsville's cost structure is housing-led: rents at 57.7 depart furthest from 100, while services sits at 81.2. This is a rent-sensitive profile, not a claim that every local expense moves together.
Metros near Brownsville's overall cost, plotted by their goods price (horizontal) and housing price (vertical). Same headline RPP, very different structures.
Overall
86.0
Cheap
Goods
93.8
Below avg
Services
81.2
Cheap
Rents
57.7
Cheap
Housing-led affordability profile
Housing is the strongest affordability offset in Brownsville: rents index at 57.7, the component furthest below the national benchmark. That does not make every local expense low, but it is the clearest explanation for the metro's overall RPP of 86.0.
Across all reported metros, the closest component-profile matches are Sioux City, IA-NE-SD, McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX, Laredo, TX. They resemble Brownsville across goods, services, and rents together, so they are stronger structure peers than a place selected only because its overall RPP happens to be nearby.
Across 2008-2024, Brownsville's overall index has stayed within 0.9 points. This is a relative price-level history, not a prediction or a personal affordability recommendation; pair it with current local wages and housing options before making a decision.
A $100,000 salary at the national average cost of living equals:
in Brownsville-Harlingen, TX purchasing power
Use the salary calculator for custom amounts.
How far the median local paycheck goes here, combining income and housing cost
A weighted composite (60% purchasing power, 40% housing affordability) percentile-ranked against every other tracked metro; a missing input redistributes its weight rather than deflating the score. Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023 (income) + BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 (cost). Vintages differ by design; see methodology.
The cost of living has remained relatively stable, changing by only 0.9 points over this period. The largest single-year move was in 2018, when the index dropped 2.9 points from the year before, a bigger swing than the full 2008-2024 change.
Every year on record, national average = 100
| Year | Overall |
|---|---|
| 2008 | 85.0 |
| 2009 | 86.2 |
| 2010 | 87.1 |
| 2011 | 89.6 |
| 2012 | 89.2 |
| 2013 | 87.6 |
| 2014 | 87.9 |
| 2015 | 88.4 |
| 2016 | 89.5 |
| 2017 | 88.0 |
| 2018 | 85.1 |
| 2019 | 87.7 |
| 2020 | 85.0 |
| 2021 | 87.8 |
| 2022 | 85.1 |
| 2023 | 85.7 |
| 2024 | 86.0 |
Latest BEA release change
Brownsville's overall RPP rose +0.3 points, from 85.7 in 2023 to 86.0 in 2024. The largest category movement was services, changing from 88.1 to 81.2. This is a relative change against the national benchmark, not a household's dollar bill.
Decision peers
These metros are closest to Brownsville's combined goods, services, and rents profile. They may not have the same overall RPP, but their price pressures are shaped in a similar way.
These metros have an overall RPP closest to Brownsville-Harlingen, TX's index of 86.0.
Showing the 6 closest of 387 metro areas tracked nationally.
TX-relative analysis
Among the 26 TX metros PlainCost tracks with reported goods prices data, Brownsville-Harlingen, TX ranks #3 - the 4th percentile within the state. This is a different, narrower cut than the nationwide rank above: it compares Brownsville-Harlingen, TX only against its own state's metros, not the full US field.
Ranked by raw value (highest first); a higher rank is not automatically "more expensive is worse", see the national comparison above for direction context. This is a comparison within TX only, not a livability score.
Two BEA RPP-derived peer sets for Brownsville-Harlingen, TX: nearest metros by overall regional price parity and by rents RPP. These are cross-state neighborhoods, not the in-state metro list below.
Nearest metros by overall regional price parity (86.0 here).
Nearest metros by rents regional price parity (57.7 here).
View all TX metros → Cheapest in TX → Most expensive in TX →
Cost of living guides →, cheapest and most-expensive metro rankings, salary negotiation with RPP data, and step-by-step comparison walkthroughs.
Shareable data card
Download the data card or share this exact metro record. The card uses the same BEA-derived values shown above.
What this means for Brownsville
How to read Brownsville's cost of living before a move, a job offer, or a budget.
RPP is BEA's annual price-level benchmark for the data year shown, not a live market quote. Pair it with current local wages and housing costs before deciding.
Brownsville-Harlingen, TX has a Regional Price Parity (RPP) index of 86.0, meaning it is 14.0% less expensive than the national average. Goods are indexed at 93.8, services at 81.2, and rents at 57.7. It ranks #365 out of 387 U.S. metro areas by overall cost.
To maintain the same purchasing power as a $100,000 salary at the national average, you would need approximately $85,975 in Brownsville-Harlingen, TX. Conversely, $100K earned in Brownsville-Harlingen, TX has the purchasing power of $116,313 at the national average.
Rents in Brownsville-Harlingen, TX are indexed at 57.7, which is 42.3% below the national average. This makes the area relatively affordable for renters.
From 2008 to 2024, Brownsville-Harlingen, TX's overall cost index changed by +0.9 points (from 85.0 to 86.0). The cost of living has remained relatively stable.
The priciest category in Brownsville-Harlingen, TX is goods at 93.8, 6.2% below the national average, still the highest of the three categories. The most affordable category is rents at 57.7, 42.3% below average.
Metros with the most similar overall cost index include Anniston-Oxford, Lawton, Johnstown. These areas have RPP values within a few points of Brownsville-Harlingen, TX's 86.0.
Every figure on PlainCost is rendered directly from BEA Regional Price Parity source data, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, our changelog, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-08-11. Rankings measure the published cost-of-living index only; we don't recommend where to live or rate any metro's quality of life.