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Metro cost profile · 2024 BEA RPP

Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA

Cost-of-living indicators for Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA, from Bureau of Economic Analysis Regional Price Parities, overall, goods, services, and rents vs the U.S. average of 100.

91.7
Overall RPP
#252
of 387 metros
84.7
Rents RPP
$109K
$100K national buys

Des Moines ranks #252 of 387 U.S. metros by cost, and its overall price index has fallen 3.4 points since 2008.

  • falling since 2008
  • similar cost to Michigan City-La Porte

The verdict

Des Moines costs less than 65% of U.S. metros, an overall index of 91.7, 8.3% below the national average, with services the biggest swing at 84.6.

bottom 35%
by overall cost, nationwide
93.7
goods RPP, tradable items
84.6
services RPP, labor-priced

A $100,000 national salary carries the purchasing power of about $109,050 here; matching a $100K lifestyle takes roughly $91,701.

Latest BEA release change

What changed from 2023 to 2024

Des Moines's overall RPP fell -1.1 points, from 92.8 in 2023 to 91.7 in 2024. The largest category movement was services, changing from 88.8 to 84.6. This is a relative change against the national benchmark, not a household's dollar bill.

RPP History (2008-2024)

The cost of living has been trending downward, decreasing by 3.4 points over this period. The largest single-year move was in 2009, when the index jumped 2.0 points from the year before.

Des Moines overall RPP, 2008-2024

Every year on record, national average = 100

Down 3.4 pts
9092949698 20082024 95.1 91.7 ▼ -3.6%
Year Overall
2008 95.1
2009 97.2
2010 95.2
2011 94.4
2012 95.5
2013 95.8
2014 95.9
2015 94.6
2016 94.6
2017 93.9
2018 95.5
2019 95.6
2020 93.8
2021 93.4
2022 92.1
2023 92.8
2024 91.7

Service-cost relief profile

How Des Moines's cost structure works

Services provide the strongest cost offset in Des Moines: their index is 84.6, farther below the national baseline than rents or tradable goods. The overall RPP of 91.7 therefore has a different source than a place with cheaper housing instead.

Across all reported metros, the closest component-profile matches are Iowa City, IA, Bloomington, IN, Grand Junction, CO. They resemble Des Moines across goods, services, and rents together, so they are stronger structure peers than a place selected only because its overall RPP happens to be nearby.

Across 2008-2024, Des Moines's overall index has fallen by 3.4 points. This is a relative price-level history, not a prediction or a personal affordability recommendation; pair it with current local wages and housing options before making a decision.

Des Moines vs every U.S. metro

Where this metro sits in the national cost distribution

92 Bottom 35% higher than 35% of 387 US metros

80–84: 3 US metros (1%). Below this entry. 84–88: 48 US metros (12%). Below this entry. 88–92: 94 US metros (24%). This entry sits in this band. 92–96: 97 US metros (25%). Above this entry. 96–100: 55 US metros (14%). Above this entry. 100–104: 54 US metros (14%). Above this entry. 104–108: 17 US metros (4%). Above this entry. 108–112: 14 US metros (4%). Above this entry. 112–116: 5 US metros (1%). Above this entry. 116–120: 0 US metros (0%). Above this entry. This metro 80 120 every US metro, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US metros. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities · 2024

Des Moines cost breakdown

BEA RPP by category, 100 = national average

RPP

What this shows Des Moines's strongest departure is services at 84.6; rents follows at 84.7. Labor-priced local activity, rather than housing alone, is the first budget line to investigate.

Source U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities As of 2024

Goods vs. housing, where Des Moines's cost comes from

Metros near Des Moines's overall cost, plotted by their goods price (horizontal) and housing price (vertical). Same headline RPP, very different structures.

Crosshairs sit at the group median (goods 93.8, rents 69.4). Des Moines is skewed toward housing costs relative to its peer group. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities, 2024. 2×2 strategic matrix plotting 7 entities by Goods RPP (tradable items) → (X) and Rents RPP (housing) → (Y), with a crosshair dividing the plot into four quadrants. Pricier on bothMore housing-ledMore goods-ledCheaper on both 9394959697 657075808590 Goods RPP (tradable items) → Rents RPP (housing) → Des MoinesMichigan CityBirminghamFond du LacPuebloLa CrosseJackson
Crosshairs sit at the group median (goods 93.8, rents 69.4). Des Moines is skewed toward housing costs relative to its peer group. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities, 2024.
Read the chart as text
  • Des Moines (Des Moines, this metro): goods RPP 93.7, rents RPP 84.7
  • Michigan City: goods RPP 94.3, rents RPP 68.5
  • Birmingham: goods RPP 96.4, rents RPP 71.9
  • Fond du Lac: goods RPP 93.8, rents RPP 67.3
  • Pueblo: goods RPP 96.1, rents RPP 71.3
  • La Crosse: goods RPP 93.8, rents RPP 69.4
  • Jackson: goods RPP 93.7, rents RPP 67.1

Price Index Summary

Overall

91.7

Below avg

Goods

93.7

Below avg

Services

84.6

Cheap

Rents

84.7

Cheap

Salary Equivalent

A $100,000 salary at the national average cost of living equals:

$91,701

in Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA purchasing power

$50,000 nationally
$45,850
$75,000 nationally
$68,776
$125,000 nationally
$114,626
$150,000 nationally
$137,551
$200,000 nationally
$183,402

Use the salary calculator for custom amounts.

Affordability score

D
42/100

How far the median local paycheck goes here, combining income and housing cost

Purchasing power
Not reported
Housing affordability D
42nd percentile

A weighted composite (60% purchasing power, 40% housing affordability) percentile-ranked against every other tracked metro; a missing input redistributes its weight rather than deflating the score. Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023 (income) + BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 (cost). Vintages differ by design; see methodology.

IA-relative analysis

Goods prices places Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA near the bottom of IA's metros

Among the 8 IA metros PlainCost tracks with reported goods prices data, Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA ranks #3 - the 0th percentile within the state. This is a different, narrower cut than the nationwide rank above: it compares Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA only against its own state's metros, not the full US field.

Goods prices
#3 of 8
0th percentile in IA
Services prices
#2 of 8
75th percentile in IA
Rent prices
#1 of 8
88th percentile in IA

Ranked by raw value (highest first); a higher rank is not automatically "more expensive is worse", see the national comparison above for direction context. This is a comparison within IA only, not a livability score.

Nationwide metros with similar overall cost or rent prices

Two BEA RPP-derived peer sets for Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA: nearest metros by overall regional price parity and by rents RPP. These are cross-state neighborhoods, not the in-state metro list below.

Decision peers

Metros with a similar cost mix

These metros are closest to Des Moines's combined goods, services, and rents profile. They may not have the same overall RPP, but their price pressures are shaped in a similar way.

Metros with Similar Cost of Living

These metros have an overall RPP closest to Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA's index of 91.7.

Showing the 6 closest of 387 metro areas tracked nationally.

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Cost of living guides →, cheapest and most-expensive metro rankings, salary negotiation with RPP data, and step-by-step comparison walkthroughs.

What this means for Des Moines

How to read Des Moines's cost of living before a move, a job offer, or a budget.

  • Budget to local prices, not headline pay, a $100K national salary spends like about $109,050 in Des Moines. Salary calculator
  • Start with services: it indexes at 84.6, the largest departure from the national benchmark in this metro's BEA cost mix. Compare it with the other components before treating the overall RPP as a complete household budget.
  • Compare Des Moines head-to-head against a specific destination before you decide. Compare metros

RPP is BEA's annual price-level benchmark for the data year shown, not a live market quote. Pair it with current local wages and housing costs before deciding.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of living in Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA?

Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA has a Regional Price Parity (RPP) index of 91.7, meaning it is 8.3% less expensive than the national average. Goods are indexed at 93.7, services at 84.6, and rents at 84.7. It ranks #252 out of 387 U.S. metro areas by overall cost.

What salary do I need in Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA to match $100K nationally?

To maintain the same purchasing power as a $100,000 salary at the national average, you would need approximately $91,701 in Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA. Conversely, $100K earned in Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA has the purchasing power of $109,050 at the national average.

How expensive is rent in Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA?

Rents in Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA are indexed at 84.7, which is 15.3% below the national average. This makes the area relatively affordable for renters.

Is Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA getting more expensive?

From 2008 to 2024, Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA's overall cost index changed by -3.4 points (from 95.1 to 91.7). The cost of living has been declining.

What costs the most in Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA?

The priciest category in Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA is goods at 93.7, 6.3% below the national average, still the highest of the three categories. The most affordable category is services at 84.6, 15.4% below average.

What metros have a similar cost of living to Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA?

Metros with the most similar overall cost index include Michigan City-La Porte, Birmingham, Fond du Lac. These areas have RPP values within a few points of Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA's 91.7.

Data sourced from official public datasets, Regional Price Parities by Metropolitan Statistical Area (2024), index where national average = 100. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCost. See our methodology for details.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA). Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

Every figure on PlainCost is rendered directly from BEA Regional Price Parity source data, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, our changelog, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-08-11. Rankings measure the published cost-of-living index only; we don't recommend where to live or rate any metro's quality of life.