Home / Metros / Abilene

Metro cost profile · 2024 BEA RPP

Abilene, TX

Cost-of-living indicators for Abilene, TX, from Bureau of Economic Analysis Regional Price Parities, overall, goods, services, and rents vs the U.S. average of 100.

90.4
Overall RPP
#282
of 387 metros
73.8
Rents RPP
$111K
$100K national buys

Abilene ranks #282 of 387 U.S. metros by cost, and its overall price index has held steady since 2008.

  • stable since 2008
  • similar cost to Elkhart-Goshen

The verdict

Abilene costs less than 73% of U.S. metros, an overall index of 90.4, 9.6% below the national average, with rents the biggest swing at 73.8.

bottom 27%
by overall cost, nationwide
93.8
goods RPP, tradable items
81.2
services RPP, labor-priced
$74K
local median income, national buying power

A $100,000 national salary carries the purchasing power of about $110,664 here; matching a $100K lifestyle takes roughly $90,364.

What the Numbers Mean for Abilene

Abilene ranks #282 of 387 U.S. metro areas measured by the Bureau of Economic Analysis, placing it in the lower half by cost. With an overall Regional Price Parity of 90.4, Abilene, TX is 9.6% more affordable than the national baseline of 100. The gap between Abilene's most and least expensive categories - goods at 93.8 versus rents at 73.8 - is what drives the household budget experience on the ground, not the single headline number.

Translated into dollars, a nationally-benchmarked $100,000 salary carries the purchasing power of $110,664 inside Abilene, while a household needs roughly $90,364 here to match a $100K lifestyle elsewhere. Rents carry the biggest swing in the BEA formula and are indexed at 73.8 - 26.2% below the national average, so anyone weighing a move or a remote-work arbitrage should treat the housing line as the single largest variable in the equation.

Looking at the 2008-2024 trajectory, Abilene's overall index has stayed within 1.8 points, holding steady versus other U.S. metros. For the 2024 data year, goods are indexed at 93.8 and services at 81.2, meaning everyday spending in Abilene is governed more by the services and rent mix than by retail goods prices. Readers comparing multiple destinations should always pair the RPP headline with local wage data and housing costs before drawing relocation conclusions.

Abilene vs every U.S. metro

Where this metro sits in the national cost distribution

90 Top 73% higher than 27% of 387 US metros

80–84: 3 US metros (1%). Below this entry. 84–88: 48 US metros (12%). Below this entry. 88–92: 94 US metros (24%). This entry sits in this band. 92–96: 97 US metros (25%). Above this entry. 96–100: 55 US metros (14%). Above this entry. 100–104: 54 US metros (14%). Above this entry. 104–108: 17 US metros (4%). Above this entry. 108–112: 14 US metros (4%). Above this entry. 112–116: 5 US metros (1%). Above this entry. 116–120: 0 US metros (0%). Above this entry. This metro 80 120 every US metro, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US metros. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities · 2024

Abilene cost breakdown

BEA RPP by category, 100 = national average

RPP

What this shows Abilene's gap from the national average is led by rents at 73.8. Goods barely move between metros; the spread you feel is housing and services.

Source U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities As of 2024

Goods vs. housing, where Abilene's cost comes from

Metros near Abilene's overall cost, plotted by their goods price (horizontal) and housing price (vertical). Same headline RPP, very different structures.

Crosshairs sit at the group median (goods 93.8, rents 64.3). Abilene is more housing-led than its peers, its rents run higher than its goods. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities, 2024.

Crosshairs sit at the group median (goods 93.8, rents 64.3). Abilene is more housing-led than its peers, its rents run higher than its goods. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities, 2024. 2×2 strategic matrix plotting 7 entities by Goods RPP (tradable items) → (X) and Rents RPP (housing) → (Y), with a crosshair dividing the plot into four quadrants. Pricier on bothMore housing-ledMore goods-ledCheaper on both 9394959697 60657075 Goods RPP (tradable items) → Rents RPP (housing) → AbileneElkhartOklahoma CitySpringfieldLawrenceLas CrucesBattle Creek
Crosshairs sit at the group median (goods 93.8, rents 64.3). Abilene is more housing-led than its peers, its rents run higher than its goods. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities, 2024.

Price Index Summary

Overall

90.4

-9.6 below avg

Goods

93.8

-6.2 below avg

Services

81.2

-18.8 below avg

Rents

73.8

-26.2 below avg

Salary Equivalent

A $100,000 salary at the national average cost of living equals:

$90,364

in Abilene, TX purchasing power

$50,000 nationally
$45,182
$75,000 nationally
$67,773
$125,000 nationally
$112,955
$150,000 nationally
$135,546
$200,000 nationally
$180,728

Use the salary calculator for custom amounts.

RPP History (2008-2024)

The cost of living has remained relatively stable, changing by only 1.8 points over this period. The largest single-year move was in 2010, when the index jumped 3.6 points from the year before, a bigger swing than the full 2008-2024 change.

Abilene overall RPP, 2008-2024

Every year on record, national average = 100

Stable
8890929496 20082024 92.2 90.4 ▼ -2.0%
Year Overall
2008 92.2
2009 89.4
2010 93.0
2011 92.5
2012 94.1
2013 92.5
2014 94.6
2015 92.9
2016 93.3
2017 93.7
2018 92.3
2019 92.4
2020 90.3
2021 91.7
2022 91.5
2023 90.4
2024 90.4

Metros with Similar Cost of Living

These metros have an overall RPP closest to Abilene, TX's index of 90.4.

What this means for Abilene

How to read Abilene's cost of living before a move, a job offer, or a budget.

  • Budget to local prices, not headline pay, a $100K national salary spends like about $110,664 in Abilene. Salary calculator
  • Weigh housing heaviest: rents here index at 73.8 (26.2% below average) - the single largest swing in the RPP, while goods barely move between metros.
  • Local median household income is $66,464; adjusted for Abilene's price level that is about $73,551 in national-average buying power.
  • Compare Abilene head-to-head against a specific destination before you decide. Compare metros

RPP is BEA's annual price-level benchmark for the data year shown, not a live market quote. Pair it with current local wages and housing costs before deciding.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of living in Abilene, TX?
Abilene, TX has a Regional Price Parity (RPP) index of 90.4, meaning it is 9.6% less expensive than the national average. Goods are indexed at 93.8, services at 81.2, and rents at 73.8. It ranks #282 out of 387 U.S. metro areas by overall cost.
What salary do I need in Abilene, TX to match $100K nationally?
To maintain the same purchasing power as a $100,000 salary at the national average, you would need approximately $90,364 in Abilene, TX. Conversely, $100K earned in Abilene, TX has the purchasing power of $110,664 at the national average.
How expensive is rent in Abilene, TX?
Rents in Abilene, TX are indexed at 73.8, which is 26.2% below the national average. This makes the area relatively affordable for renters.
Is Abilene, TX getting more expensive?
From 2008 to 2024, Abilene, TX's overall cost index changed by -1.8 points (from 92.2 to 90.4). The cost of living has remained relatively stable.
What costs the most in Abilene, TX?
The priciest category in Abilene, TX is goods at 93.8, 6.2% below the national average, still the highest of the three categories. The most affordable category is rents at 73.8, 26.2% below average.
What metros have a similar cost of living to Abilene, TX?
Metros with the most similar overall cost index include Elkhart-Goshen, Oklahoma City, Springfield. These areas have RPP values within a few points of Abilene, TX's 90.4.

Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by Metropolitan Statistical Area (2024). Index where national average = 100.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCost Editorial

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA). Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

Federal data behind these figures
  • BEA Regional Price Parities (RPP) - the cost-of-living indices shown on this page. bea.gov/data/regional-price-parities
  • U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) - the gross-rent observations BEA uses to build the rents component. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs
  • BLS Consumer Price Index (CPI) - the price program underlying BEA's goods and services price relatives. bls.gov/cpi
  • BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) - wage reference for the labor-driven services component. bls.gov/oes
  • HUD Fair Market Rents (FMR) - federal 40th-percentile rent cross-reference for the housing component. huduser.gov/datasets/fmr

Every figure on PlainCost is rendered directly from BEA Regional Price Parity source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on BEA Regional Price Parity source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, our changelog, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-05-15. Rankings measure the published cost-of-living index only; we don't recommend where to live or rate any metro's quality of life.