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Metro cost profile · 2024 BEA RPP

Tuscaloosa, AL

Cost-of-living indicators for Tuscaloosa, AL, from Bureau of Economic Analysis Regional Price Parities, overall, goods, services, and rents vs the U.S. average of 100.

87.7
Overall RPP
#341
of 387 metros
58.2
Rents RPP
$114K
$100K national buys

Tuscaloosa ranks #341 of 387 U.S. metros by cost, and its overall price index has fallen 2.0 points since 2008.

  • falling since 2008
  • similar cost to Brunswick-St. Simons

The verdict

Tuscaloosa costs less than 88% of U.S. metros, an overall index of 87.7, 12.3% below the national average, with rents the biggest swing at 58.2.

bottom 12%
by overall cost, nationwide
96.4
goods RPP, tradable items
84.4
services RPP, labor-priced
$68K
local median income, national buying power

A $100,000 national salary carries the purchasing power of about $113,996 here; matching a $100K lifestyle takes roughly $87,722.

What the Numbers Mean for Tuscaloosa

Tuscaloosa ranks #341 of 387 U.S. metro areas measured by the Bureau of Economic Analysis, placing it in the bottom quartile for cost. With an overall Regional Price Parity of 87.7, Tuscaloosa, AL is 12.3% cheaper than the national baseline of 100. The gap between Tuscaloosa's most and least expensive categories - goods at 96.4 versus rents at 58.2 - is what drives the household budget experience on the ground, not the single headline number.

Translated into dollars, a nationally-benchmarked $100,000 salary carries the purchasing power of $113,996 inside Tuscaloosa, while a household needs roughly $87,722 here to match a $100K lifestyle elsewhere. Rents carry the biggest swing in the BEA formula and are indexed at 58.2 - 41.8% below the national average, so anyone weighing a move or a remote-work arbitrage should treat the housing line as the single largest variable in the equation.

Looking at the 2008-2024 trajectory, Tuscaloosa's overall index has fallen by 2.0 points, improving relative affordability. For the 2024 data year, goods are indexed at 96.4 and services at 84.4, meaning everyday spending in Tuscaloosa is governed more by the services and rent mix than by retail goods prices. Readers comparing multiple destinations should always pair the RPP headline with local wage data and housing costs before drawing relocation conclusions.

Tuscaloosa vs every U.S. metro

Where this metro sits in the national cost distribution

88 Top 88% higher than 12% of 387 US metros

80–84: 3 US metros (1%). Below this entry. 84–88: 48 US metros (12%). This entry sits in this band. 88–92: 94 US metros (24%). Above this entry. 92–96: 97 US metros (25%). Above this entry. 96–100: 55 US metros (14%). Above this entry. 100–104: 54 US metros (14%). Above this entry. 104–108: 17 US metros (4%). Above this entry. 108–112: 14 US metros (4%). Above this entry. 112–116: 5 US metros (1%). Above this entry. 116–120: 0 US metros (0%). Above this entry. This metro 80 120 every US metro, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US metros. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities · 2024

Tuscaloosa cost breakdown

BEA RPP by category, 100 = national average

RPP

What this shows Tuscaloosa's gap from the national average is led by rents at 58.2. Goods barely move between metros; the spread you feel is housing and services.

Source U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities As of 2024

Goods vs. housing, where Tuscaloosa's cost comes from

Metros near Tuscaloosa's overall cost, plotted by their goods price (horizontal) and housing price (vertical). Same headline RPP, very different structures.

Crosshairs sit at the group median (goods 96.3, rents 56.3). Tuscaloosa is more expensive than similar-cost metros across the board. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities, 2024.

Crosshairs sit at the group median (goods 96.3, rents 56.3). Tuscaloosa is more expensive than similar-cost metros across the board. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities, 2024. 2×2 strategic matrix plotting 7 entities by Goods RPP (tradable items) → (X) and Rents RPP (housing) → (Y), with a crosshair dividing the plot into four quadrants. Pricier on bothMore housing-ledMore goods-ledCheaper on both 949698100 50525456586062 Goods RPP (tradable items) → Rents RPP (housing) → TuscaloosaBrunswickFarmingtonWatertownAlbanyTerre HauteHattiesburg
Crosshairs sit at the group median (goods 96.3, rents 56.3). Tuscaloosa is more expensive than similar-cost metros across the board. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities, 2024.

Price Index Summary

Overall

87.7

-12.3 below avg

Goods

96.4

-3.6 below avg

Services

84.4

-15.6 below avg

Rents

58.2

-41.8 below avg

Salary Equivalent

A $100,000 salary at the national average cost of living equals:

$87,722

in Tuscaloosa, AL purchasing power

$50,000 nationally
$43,861
$75,000 nationally
$65,791
$125,000 nationally
$109,652
$150,000 nationally
$131,583
$200,000 nationally
$175,444

Use the salary calculator for custom amounts.

RPP History (2008-2024)

The cost of living has been trending downward, decreasing by 2.0 points over this period. The largest single-year move was in 2018, when the index dropped 6.6 points from the year before, a bigger swing than the full 2008-2024 change.

Tuscaloosa overall RPP, 2008-2024

Every year on record, national average = 100

Down 2.0 pts
848688909294 20082024 89.7 87.7 ▼ -2.2%
Year Overall
2008 89.7
2009 89.2
2010 90.4
2011 89.5
2012 90.6
2013 90.2
2014 90.6
2015 89.5
2016 90.9
2017 92.4
2018 85.8
2019 88.5
2020 87.1
2021 88.0
2022 87.2
2023 89.1
2024 87.7

Metros with Similar Cost of Living

These metros have an overall RPP closest to Tuscaloosa, AL's index of 87.7.

What this means for Tuscaloosa

How to read Tuscaloosa's cost of living before a move, a job offer, or a budget.

  • Budget to local prices, not headline pay, a $100K national salary spends like about $113,996 in Tuscaloosa. Salary calculator
  • Weigh housing heaviest: rents here index at 58.2 (41.8% below average) - the single largest swing in the RPP, while goods barely move between metros.
  • Local median household income is $59,975; adjusted for Tuscaloosa's price level that is about $68,369 in national-average buying power.
  • Compare Tuscaloosa head-to-head against a specific destination before you decide. Compare metros

RPP is BEA's annual price-level benchmark for the data year shown, not a live market quote. Pair it with current local wages and housing costs before deciding.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of living in Tuscaloosa, AL?
Tuscaloosa, AL has a Regional Price Parity (RPP) index of 87.7, meaning it is 12.3% less expensive than the national average. Goods are indexed at 96.4, services at 84.4, and rents at 58.2. It ranks #341 out of 387 U.S. metro areas by overall cost.
What salary do I need in Tuscaloosa, AL to match $100K nationally?
To maintain the same purchasing power as a $100,000 salary at the national average, you would need approximately $87,722 in Tuscaloosa, AL. Conversely, $100K earned in Tuscaloosa, AL has the purchasing power of $113,996 at the national average.
How expensive is rent in Tuscaloosa, AL?
Rents in Tuscaloosa, AL are indexed at 58.2, which is 41.8% below the national average. This makes the area relatively affordable for renters.
Is Tuscaloosa, AL getting more expensive?
From 2008 to 2024, Tuscaloosa, AL's overall cost index changed by -2.0 points (from 89.7 to 87.7). The cost of living has remained relatively stable.
What costs the most in Tuscaloosa, AL?
The priciest category in Tuscaloosa, AL is goods at 96.4, 3.6% below the national average, still the highest of the three categories. The most affordable category is rents at 58.2, 41.8% below average.
What metros have a similar cost of living to Tuscaloosa, AL?
Metros with the most similar overall cost index include Brunswick-St. Simons, Farmington, Watertown-Fort Drum. These areas have RPP values within a few points of Tuscaloosa, AL's 87.7.

Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by Metropolitan Statistical Area (2024). Index where national average = 100.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCost Editorial

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA). Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

Federal data behind these figures
  • BEA Regional Price Parities (RPP) - the cost-of-living indices shown on this page. bea.gov/data/regional-price-parities
  • U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) - the gross-rent observations BEA uses to build the rents component. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs
  • BLS Consumer Price Index (CPI) - the price program underlying BEA's goods and services price relatives. bls.gov/cpi
  • BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) - wage reference for the labor-driven services component. bls.gov/oes
  • HUD Fair Market Rents (FMR) - federal 40th-percentile rent cross-reference for the housing component. huduser.gov/datasets/fmr

Every figure on PlainCost is rendered directly from BEA Regional Price Parity source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on BEA Regional Price Parity source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, our changelog, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-05-15. Rankings measure the published cost-of-living index only; we don't recommend where to live or rate any metro's quality of life.