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Metro cost profile · 2024 BEA RPP

Sioux Falls, SD-MN

Cost-of-living indicators for Sioux Falls, SD-MN, from Bureau of Economic Analysis Regional Price Parities, overall, goods, services, and rents vs the U.S. average of 100.

90.6
Overall RPP
#277
of 387 metros
77.6
Rents RPP
$110K
$100K national buys

Sioux Falls ranks #277 of 387 U.S. metros by cost, and its overall price index has fallen 3.8 points since 2008.

  • falling since 2008
  • similar cost to Elizabethtown

The verdict

Sioux Falls costs less than 72% of U.S. metros, an overall index of 90.6, 9.4% below the national average, with rents the biggest swing at 77.6.

bottom 28%
by overall cost, nationwide
95.5
goods RPP, tradable items
80.7
services RPP, labor-priced
$90K
local median income, national buying power

A $100,000 national salary carries the purchasing power of about $110,338 here; matching a $100K lifestyle takes roughly $90,631.

What the Numbers Mean for Sioux Falls

Sioux Falls ranks #277 of 387 U.S. metro areas measured by the Bureau of Economic Analysis, placing it in the more-affordable half of U.S. metros. With an overall Regional Price Parity of 90.6, Sioux Falls, SD-MN is 9.4% cheaper than the national baseline of 100. The gap between Sioux Falls's most and least expensive categories - goods at 95.5 versus rents at 77.6 - is what drives the household budget experience on the ground, not the single headline number.

Translated into dollars, a nationally-benchmarked $100,000 salary carries the purchasing power of $110,338 inside Sioux Falls, while a household needs roughly $90,631 here to match a $100K lifestyle elsewhere. Rents carry the biggest swing in the BEA formula and are indexed at 77.6 - 22.4% below the national average, so anyone weighing a move or a remote-work arbitrage should treat the housing line as the single largest variable in the equation.

Looking at the 2008-2024 trajectory, Sioux Falls's overall index has fallen by 3.8 points, improving relative affordability. For the 2024 data year, goods are indexed at 95.5 and services at 80.7, meaning everyday spending in Sioux Falls is governed more by the services and rent mix than by retail goods prices. Readers comparing multiple destinations should always pair the RPP headline with local wage data and housing costs before drawing relocation conclusions.

Sioux Falls vs every U.S. metro

Where this metro sits in the national cost distribution

91 Top 72% higher than 28% of 387 US metros

80–84: 3 US metros (1%). Below this entry. 84–88: 48 US metros (12%). Below this entry. 88–92: 94 US metros (24%). This entry sits in this band. 92–96: 97 US metros (25%). Above this entry. 96–100: 55 US metros (14%). Above this entry. 100–104: 54 US metros (14%). Above this entry. 104–108: 17 US metros (4%). Above this entry. 108–112: 14 US metros (4%). Above this entry. 112–116: 5 US metros (1%). Above this entry. 116–120: 0 US metros (0%). Above this entry. This metro 80 120 every US metro, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US metros. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities · 2024

Sioux Falls cost breakdown

BEA RPP by category, 100 = national average

RPP

What this shows Sioux Falls's gap from the national average is led by rents at 77.6. Goods barely move between metros; the spread you feel is housing and services.

Source U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities As of 2024

Goods vs. housing, where Sioux Falls's cost comes from

Metros near Sioux Falls's overall cost, plotted by their goods price (horizontal) and housing price (vertical). Same headline RPP, very different structures.

Crosshairs sit at the group median (goods 93.8, rents 73.9). Sioux Falls is pricier than its peers on both housing and goods. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities, 2024.

Crosshairs sit at the group median (goods 93.8, rents 73.9). Sioux Falls is pricier than its peers on both housing and goods. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities, 2024. 2×2 strategic matrix plotting 7 entities by Goods RPP (tradable items) → (X) and Rents RPP (housing) → (Y), with a crosshair dividing the plot into four quadrants. Pricier on bothMore housing-ledMore goods-ledCheaper on both 9394959697 6065707580 Goods RPP (tradable items) → Rents RPP (housing) → Sioux FallsElizabethtownBattle CreekBaton RougeSpringfieldRochesterOklahoma City
Crosshairs sit at the group median (goods 93.8, rents 73.9). Sioux Falls is pricier than its peers on both housing and goods. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities, 2024.

Price Index Summary

Overall

90.6

-9.4 below avg

Goods

95.5

-4.5 below avg

Services

80.7

-19.3 below avg

Rents

77.6

-22.4 below avg

Salary Equivalent

A $100,000 salary at the national average cost of living equals:

$90,631

in Sioux Falls, SD-MN purchasing power

$50,000 nationally
$45,316
$75,000 nationally
$67,973
$125,000 nationally
$113,289
$150,000 nationally
$135,947
$200,000 nationally
$181,262

Use the salary calculator for custom amounts.

RPP History (2008-2024)

The cost of living has been trending downward, decreasing by 3.8 points over this period. The largest single-year move was in 2018, when the index jumped 3.5 points from the year before.

Sioux Falls overall RPP, 2008-2024

Every year on record, national average = 100

Down 3.8 pts
889092949698 20082024 94.4 90.6 ▼ -4.0%
Year Overall
2008 94.4
2009 92.8
2010 95.5
2011 93.4
2012 94.1
2013 93.8
2014 94.4
2015 93.1
2016 93.5
2017 91.4
2018 94.9
2019 95.2
2020 93.8
2021 93.0
2022 90.0
2023 90.1
2024 90.6

Metros with Similar Cost of Living

These metros have an overall RPP closest to Sioux Falls, SD-MN's index of 90.6.

What this means for Sioux Falls

How to read Sioux Falls's cost of living before a move, a job offer, or a budget.

  • Budget to local prices, not headline pay, a $100K national salary spends like about $110,338 in Sioux Falls. Salary calculator
  • Weigh housing heaviest: rents here index at 77.6 (22.4% below average) - the single largest swing in the RPP, while goods barely move between metros.
  • Local median household income is $81,418; adjusted for Sioux Falls's price level that is about $89,835 in national-average buying power.
  • Compare Sioux Falls head-to-head against a specific destination before you decide. Compare metros

RPP is BEA's annual price-level benchmark for the data year shown, not a live market quote. Pair it with current local wages and housing costs before deciding.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of living in Sioux Falls, SD-MN?
Sioux Falls, SD-MN has a Regional Price Parity (RPP) index of 90.6, meaning it is 9.4% less expensive than the national average. Goods are indexed at 95.5, services at 80.7, and rents at 77.6. It ranks #277 out of 387 U.S. metro areas by overall cost.
What salary do I need in Sioux Falls, SD-MN to match $100K nationally?
To maintain the same purchasing power as a $100,000 salary at the national average, you would need approximately $90,631 in Sioux Falls, SD-MN. Conversely, $100K earned in Sioux Falls, SD-MN has the purchasing power of $110,338 at the national average.
How expensive is rent in Sioux Falls, SD-MN?
Rents in Sioux Falls, SD-MN are indexed at 77.6, which is 22.4% below the national average. This makes the area relatively affordable for renters.
Is Sioux Falls, SD-MN getting more expensive?
From 2008 to 2024, Sioux Falls, SD-MN's overall cost index changed by -3.8 points (from 94.4 to 90.6). The cost of living has been declining.
What costs the most in Sioux Falls, SD-MN?
The priciest category in Sioux Falls, SD-MN is goods at 95.5, 4.5% below the national average, still the highest of the three categories. The most affordable category is rents at 77.6, 22.4% below average.
What metros have a similar cost of living to Sioux Falls, SD-MN?
Metros with the most similar overall cost index include Elizabethtown, Battle Creek, Baton Rouge. These areas have RPP values within a few points of Sioux Falls, SD-MN's 90.6.

Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by Metropolitan Statistical Area (2024). Index where national average = 100.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCost Editorial

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA). Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

Federal data behind these figures
  • BEA Regional Price Parities (RPP) - the cost-of-living indices shown on this page. bea.gov/data/regional-price-parities
  • U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) - the gross-rent observations BEA uses to build the rents component. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs
  • BLS Consumer Price Index (CPI) - the price program underlying BEA's goods and services price relatives. bls.gov/cpi
  • BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) - wage reference for the labor-driven services component. bls.gov/oes
  • HUD Fair Market Rents (FMR) - federal 40th-percentile rent cross-reference for the housing component. huduser.gov/datasets/fmr

Every figure on PlainCost is rendered directly from BEA Regional Price Parity source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on BEA Regional Price Parity source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, our changelog, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-05-15. Rankings measure the published cost-of-living index only; we don't recommend where to live or rate any metro's quality of life.