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Metro cost profile · 2024 BEA RPP

Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN

Cost-of-living indicators for Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN, from Bureau of Economic Analysis Regional Price Parities, overall, goods, services, and rents vs the U.S. average of 100.

95.4
Overall RPP
#161
of 387 metros
87.6
Rents RPP
$105K
$100K national buys

Cincinnati ranks #161 of 387 U.S. metros by cost, and its overall price index has held steady since 2008.

  • stable since 2008
  • similar cost to Gettysburg

The verdict

Cincinnati costs less than 42% of U.S. metros, an overall index of 95.4, 4.6% below the national average, with rents the biggest swing at 87.6.

bottom 58%
by overall cost, nationwide
93.8
goods RPP, tradable items
91.0
services RPP, labor-priced

A $100,000 national salary carries the purchasing power of about $104,855 here; matching a $100K lifestyle takes roughly $95,370.

RPP History (2008-2024)

The cost of living has remained relatively stable, changing by only 1.7 points over this period. The largest single-year move was in 2016, when the index jumped 1.8 points from the year before, a bigger swing than the full 2008-2024 change.

Cincinnati overall RPP, 2008-2024

Every year on record, national average = 100

Stable
9092949698 20082024 97.1 95.4 ▼ -1.8%
Year Overall
2008 97.1
2009 96.5
2010 94.7
2011 93.2
2012 93.4
2013 93.8
2014 92.9
2015 91.8
2016 93.7
2017 93.9
2018 94.4
2019 94.9
2020 93.9
2021 94.2
2022 93.6
2023 94.2
2024 95.4

Latest BEA release change

What changed from 2023 to 2024

Cincinnati's overall RPP rose +1.1 points, from 94.2 in 2023 to 95.4 in 2024. The largest category movement was rents, changing from 83.8 to 87.6. This is a relative change against the national benchmark, not a household's dollar bill.

Salary Equivalent

A $100,000 salary at the national average cost of living equals:

$95,370

in Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN purchasing power

$50,000 nationally
$47,685
$75,000 nationally
$71,528
$125,000 nationally
$119,213
$150,000 nationally
$143,055
$200,000 nationally
$190,740

Use the salary calculator for custom amounts.

Affordability score

D
38/100

How far the median local paycheck goes here, combining income and housing cost

Purchasing power
Not reported
Housing affordability D
38th percentile

A weighted composite (60% purchasing power, 40% housing affordability) percentile-ranked against every other tracked metro; a missing input redistributes its weight rather than deflating the score. Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023 (income) + BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 (cost). Vintages differ by design; see methodology.

Housing-led affordability profile

How Cincinnati's cost structure works

Housing is the strongest affordability offset in Cincinnati: rents index at 87.6, the component furthest below the national benchmark. That does not make every local expense low, but it is the clearest explanation for the metro's overall RPP of 95.4.

Across all reported metros, the closest component-profile matches are Kansas City, MO-KS, Grand Rapids-Wyoming-Kentwood, MI, Savannah, GA. They resemble Cincinnati across goods, services, and rents together, so they are stronger structure peers than a place selected only because its overall RPP happens to be nearby.

Across 2008-2024, Cincinnati's overall index has stayed within 1.7 points. This is a relative price-level history, not a prediction or a personal affordability recommendation; pair it with current local wages and housing options before making a decision.

Cincinnati vs every U.S. metro

Where this metro sits in the national cost distribution

95 Top 42% higher than 58% of 387 US metros

80–84: 3 US metros (1%). Below this entry. 84–88: 48 US metros (12%). Below this entry. 88–92: 94 US metros (24%). Below this entry. 92–96: 97 US metros (25%). This entry sits in this band. 96–100: 55 US metros (14%). Above this entry. 100–104: 54 US metros (14%). Above this entry. 104–108: 17 US metros (4%). Above this entry. 108–112: 14 US metros (4%). Above this entry. 112–116: 5 US metros (1%). Above this entry. 116–120: 0 US metros (0%). Above this entry. This metro 80 120 every US metro, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US metros. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities · 2024

Cincinnati cost breakdown

BEA RPP by category, 100 = national average

RPP

What this shows Cincinnati's cost structure is housing-led: rents at 87.6 depart furthest from 100, while services sits at 91.0. This is a rent-sensitive profile, not a claim that every local expense moves together.

Source U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities As of 2024

Goods vs. housing, where Cincinnati's cost comes from

Metros near Cincinnati's overall cost, plotted by their goods price (horizontal) and housing price (vertical). Same headline RPP, very different structures.

Crosshairs sit at the group median (goods 96.2, rents 86.2). Cincinnati is skewed toward housing costs relative to its peer group. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities, 2024. 2×2 strategic matrix plotting 7 entities by Goods RPP (tradable items) → (X) and Rents RPP (housing) → (Y), with a crosshair dividing the plot into four quadrants. Pricier on bothMore housing-ledMore goods-ledCheaper on both 9095100105110 7075808590 Goods RPP (tradable items) → Rents RPP (housing) → CincinnatiGettysburgColumbusGrand JunctionOcalaSavannahYakima
Crosshairs sit at the group median (goods 96.2, rents 86.2). Cincinnati is skewed toward housing costs relative to its peer group. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities, 2024.
Read the chart as text
  • Cincinnati (Cincinnati, this metro): goods RPP 93.8, rents RPP 87.6
  • Gettysburg: goods RPP 100.7, rents RPP 73.9
  • Columbus: goods RPP 93.6, rents RPP 87.9
  • Grand Junction: goods RPP 96.1, rents RPP 86.4
  • Ocala: goods RPP 96.2, rents RPP 86.2
  • Savannah: goods RPP 96.3, rents RPP 86
  • Yakima: goods RPP 105, rents RPP 72.6

Price Index Summary

Overall

95.4

Below avg

Goods

93.8

Below avg

Services

91.0

Below avg

Rents

87.6

Cheap

OH-relative analysis

Services prices places Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN near the bottom of OH's metros

Among the 12 OH metros PlainCost tracks with reported services prices data, Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN ranks #12 - the 0th percentile within the state. This is a different, narrower cut than the nationwide rank above: it compares Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN only against its own state's metros, not the full US field.

Goods prices
#1 of 12
92nd percentile in OH
Services prices
#12 of 12
0th percentile in OH
Rent prices
#2 of 12
83rd percentile in OH

Ranked by raw value (highest first); a higher rank is not automatically "more expensive is worse", see the national comparison above for direction context. This is a comparison within OH only, not a livability score.

Nationwide metros with similar overall cost or rent prices

Two BEA RPP-derived peer sets for Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN: nearest metros by overall regional price parity and by rents RPP. These are cross-state neighborhoods, not the in-state metro list below.

Metros with Similar Cost of Living

These metros have an overall RPP closest to Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN's index of 95.4.

Showing the 6 closest of 387 metro areas tracked nationally.

Decision peers

Metros with a similar cost mix

These metros are closest to Cincinnati's combined goods, services, and rents profile. They may not have the same overall RPP, but their price pressures are shaped in a similar way.

Shareable PlainCost cost snapshot for Cincinnati cost of living snapshot

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Cost of living guides →, cheapest and most-expensive metro rankings, salary negotiation with RPP data, and step-by-step comparison walkthroughs.

What this means for Cincinnati

How to read Cincinnati's cost of living before a move, a job offer, or a budget.

  • Budget to local prices, not headline pay, a $100K national salary spends like about $104,855 in Cincinnati. Salary calculator
  • Start with rents: it indexes at 87.6, the largest departure from the national benchmark in this metro's BEA cost mix. Compare it with the other components before treating the overall RPP as a complete household budget.
  • Compare Cincinnati head-to-head against a specific destination before you decide. Compare metros

RPP is BEA's annual price-level benchmark for the data year shown, not a live market quote. Pair it with current local wages and housing costs before deciding.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of living in Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN?

Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN has a Regional Price Parity (RPP) index of 95.4, meaning it is 4.6% less expensive than the national average. Goods are indexed at 93.8, services at 91.0, and rents at 87.6. It ranks #161 out of 387 U.S. metro areas by overall cost.

What salary do I need in Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN to match $100K nationally?

To maintain the same purchasing power as a $100,000 salary at the national average, you would need approximately $95,370 in Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN. Conversely, $100K earned in Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN has the purchasing power of $104,855 at the national average.

How expensive is rent in Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN?

Rents in Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN are indexed at 87.6, which is 12.4% below the national average. This makes the area relatively affordable for renters.

Is Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN getting more expensive?

From 2008 to 2024, Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN's overall cost index changed by -1.7 points (from 97.1 to 95.4). The cost of living has remained relatively stable.

What costs the most in Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN?

The priciest category in Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN is goods at 93.8, 6.2% below the national average, still the highest of the three categories. The most affordable category is rents at 87.6, 12.4% below average.

What metros have a similar cost of living to Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN?

Metros with the most similar overall cost index include Gettysburg, Columbus, Grand Junction. These areas have RPP values within a few points of Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN's 95.4.

Data sourced from official public datasets, Regional Price Parities by Metropolitan Statistical Area (2024), index where national average = 100. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCost. See our methodology for details.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA). Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

Every figure on PlainCost is rendered directly from BEA Regional Price Parity source data, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, our changelog, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-08-11. Rankings measure the published cost-of-living index only; we don't recommend where to live or rate any metro's quality of life.