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2024 BEA RPP All 4 categories Federal source

Pittsburgh, PA

Cost-of-living indicators for Pittsburgh, PA, compiled from Bureau of Economic Analysis Regional Price Parities (2024 data year). Categories include All Items, Goods, Services, and Rents.

CBSA: 38300 · Data year: 2024 · Rank: #175 of 387

Pittsburgh, PA has a cost of living index of 94.7, meaning it's 5.3% less expensive than the national average. Goods cost 0.7% more, services 7.7% more, and rents are 28.0% below average. A $100K national salary has the purchasing power of $105,629 here.

What the Numbers Mean for Pittsburgh

Pittsburgh ranks #175 of 387 U.S. metro areas measured by the Bureau of Economic Analysis, placing it in the upper half by cost. With an overall Regional Price Parity of 94.7, Pittsburgh, PA is 5.3% less expensive than the national baseline of 100. The gap between Pittsburgh's most and least expensive categories — services at 107.7 versus rents at 72.0 — is what drives the household budget experience on the ground, not the single headline number.

Translated into dollars, a nationally-benchmarked $100,000 salary carries the purchasing power of $105,629 inside Pittsburgh, while a household needs roughly $94,671 here to match a $100K lifestyle elsewhere. Rents carry the biggest swing in the BEA formula and are indexed at 72.0 — 28.0% below the national average — so anyone weighing a move or a remote-work arbitrage should treat the housing line as the single largest variable in the equation.

Looking at the 2008-2024 trajectory, Pittsburgh's overall index has risen by 2.2 points, signaling tightening affordability. For the 2024 data year, goods are indexed at 100.7 and services at 107.7, meaning everyday spending in Pittsburgh is governed more by the services and rent mix than by retail goods prices. Readers comparing multiple destinations should always pair the RPP headline with local wage data and housing costs before drawing relocation conclusions.

Pittsburgh Cost Index at a Glance

Pittsburgh all-items cost index

Regional Price Parity vs national average (100)

50160Nat'l avg10094.7

Pittsburgh category breakdown

BEA RPP composition by goods, services, rents, overall

Rents71.986Services107.711Goods100.684Overall94.671

Price Index Summary

Overall

94.7

-5.3 below avg

Goods

100.7

+0.7 above avg

Services

107.7

+7.7 above avg

Rents

72.0

-28.0 below avg

Price Index vs National Average (100)

Overall
National avg

Index 94.7 (-5.3 vs national avg)

Goods
National avg

Index 100.7 (+0.7 vs national avg)

Services
National avg

Index 107.7 (+7.7 vs national avg)

Rents
National avg

Index 72.0 (-28.0 vs national avg)

Vertical line on each bar = national average (100)

Cost Breakdown Analysis

Above National Average

Services +7.7% (107.7)
Goods +0.7% (100.7)

Below National Average

Rents -28.0% (72.0)
Overall -5.3% (94.7)

Income Adequacy in Pittsburgh

Pittsburgh income adequacy score

$75,000 median income vs RPP 94.7

0/100100/100100/100

Salary Equivalent

A $100,000 salary at the national average cost of living equals:

$94,671

in Pittsburgh, PA purchasing power

$50,000 nationally
$47,336
$75,000 nationally
$71,003
$125,000 nationally
$118,339
$150,000 nationally
$142,007
$200,000 nationally
$189,342

Use the salary calculator for custom amounts.

RPP History (2008-2024)

The cost of living has been trending upward, increasing by 2.2 points over this period.

Year Overall
2008 92.4
2009 93.1
2010 94.3
2011 94.9
2012 95.5
2013 94.4
2014 94.4
2015 95.0
2016 93.9
2017 94.9
2018 95.6
2019 95.3
2020 95.5
2021 94.8
2022 93.7
2023 94.7
2024 94.7

Related Data for Pittsburgh

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of living in Pittsburgh, PA?
Pittsburgh, PA has a Regional Price Parity (RPP) index of 94.7, meaning it is 5.3% less expensive than the national average. Goods are indexed at 100.7, services at 107.7, and rents at 72.0. It ranks #175 out of 387 U.S. metro areas by overall cost.
What salary do I need in Pittsburgh, PA to match $100K nationally?
To maintain the same purchasing power as a $100,000 salary at the national average, you would need approximately $94,671 in Pittsburgh, PA. Conversely, $100K earned in Pittsburgh, PA has the purchasing power of $105,629 at the national average.
How expensive is rent in Pittsburgh, PA?
Rents in Pittsburgh, PA are indexed at 72.0, which is 28.0% below the national average. This makes the area relatively affordable for renters.
Is Pittsburgh, PA getting more expensive?
From 2008 to 2024, Pittsburgh, PA's overall cost index changed by +2.2 points (from 92.4 to 94.7). The cost of living has been trending upward.
What costs the most in Pittsburgh, PA?
The most expensive category in Pittsburgh, PA is services at 107.7, which is 7.7% above the national average. The most affordable category is rents at 72.0, 28.0% below average.
What metros have a similar cost of living to Pittsburgh, PA?
Metros with the most similar overall cost index include Daphne-Fairhope-Foley, Chambersburg, San Antonio-New Braunfels. These areas have RPP values within a few points of Pittsburgh, PA's 94.7.

Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by Metropolitan Statistical Area (2024). Index where national average = 100.

Related

Data sourced from official U.S. government datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCost Editorial

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA). Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

All federal data sources used on this page