Overall
- Modesto
- 104.1
- Barnstable Town
- 98.4
Diff -5.8 RPP
Modesto vs Barnstable Town
Cost of living comparison based on BEA Regional Price Parities. Barnstable Town is 5.5% less expensive than Modesto.
5.5% less expensive
Barnstable Town, MA is 5.5% less expensive than Modesto, CA on BEA Regional Price Parities (overall RPP 98.4 vs 104.1). A $100,000 salary in Modesto buys about the same as $94,470 in Barnstable Town; the largest component gap is rents.
- Overall RPP 104.1 (Modesto) vs 98.4 (Barnstable Town)
- $100k in Modesto ≈ $94,470 purchasing power in Barnstable Town
- Rents drives the gap (-18.5 RPP points)
RPP parity plate
Pair CA:MA 104.1→98.4
TIER-NEAR · CROSS-STATE · SPLIT-BUDGET · BENCH-CROSS · PP-SHIFT
- TIER-NEAR Near tier
- CROSS-STATE CA × MA
- SPLIT-BUDGET Split budget
- BENCH-CROSS Benchmark cross
- PP-SHIFT PP shift
Instrument codes from this pair's BEA Regional Price Parities (overall · goods · services · rents · national benchmark 100 · purchasing-power conversion), not a ranking or recommendation.
Category Breakdown
Goods
- Modesto
- 105.2
- Barnstable Town
- 97.0
Diff -8.2 RPP
Services
- Modesto
- 152.3
- Barnstable Town
- 158.4
Diff +6.2 RPP
Rents
- Modesto
- 108.5
- Barnstable Town
- 90.0
Diff -18.5 RPP
| Category | Modesto | Barnstable Town | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Overall | 104.1 | 98.4 | -5.8 |
| Goods | 105.2 | 97.0 | -8.2 |
| Services | 152.3 | 158.4 | +6.2 |
| Rents | 108.5 | 90.0 | -18.5 |
Visual Comparison
Overall
Modesto 104.1
Barnstable Town 98.4
Goods
Modesto 105.2
Barnstable Town 97.0
Services
Modesto 152.3
Barnstable Town 158.4
Rents
Modesto 108.5
Barnstable Town 90.0
Vertical line = national average (100)
What This Comparison Actually Tells You
Rents creates the largest separation: Barnstable Town is 18.5 points lower. But services move against the overall direction, so this is a split budget rather than a clean across-the-board winner.
Barnstable Town, MA is 5.5% less expensive than Modesto, CA, a meaningful but not extreme shift. The move decision turns on which budget category creates the 5.8-point overall gap.
This route crosses the national benchmark: Modesto is above 100 while Barnstable Town is below it. That makes the move a change of price regime, not merely a rank swap.
Comparable population context is incomplete for this pair, so no market-scale explanation is inferred from the price indexes.
For a housing-sensitive move, validate the rent gap first: HUD Fair Market Rent and the actual unit size can overturn what the blended index implies. On the BEA ratio alone, $100,000 in Modesto corresponds to $94,470 in Barnstable Town.
Modesto
104.1
Cost Index
Barnstable Town
98.4
Cost Index
Salary Equivalents
What a salary in Modesto would need to be in Barnstable Town for the same purchasing power:
| In Modesto | In Barnstable Town | Difference |
|---|---|---|
| $50,000 | $47,235 | $-2,765 |
| $75,000 | $70,853 | $-4,147 |
| $100,000 | $94,470 | $-5,530 |
| $150,000 | $141,705 | $-8,295 |
$ in Modesto = in Barnstable Town
Same BEA Regional Price Parity ratio as the table above (104.1 → 98.4), computed live from your number, nothing is sent anywhere.
How the Price Gap Changed
Modesto and Barnstable Town share 17 published annual releases from 2008 through 2024. Their overall gap widened, moving from 4.1 to 5.8 RPP points. Modesto remained the higher-index metro in the latest release.
Services changed the most within this pair: its gap moved 34.3 points between the first and latest shared releases (40.5 to 6.2 points). This describes a relative price-index history, not a forecast or a household budget.
| Release Year | Modesto RPP | Barnstable Town RPP | Relative Gap |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 | 98.7 | 102.8 | 4.1 points Barnstable Town higher |
| 2012 | 102.1 | 100.9 | 1.1 points Modesto higher |
| 2016 | 97.8 | 105.8 | 8.0 points Barnstable Town higher |
| 2020 | 103.2 | 101.3 | 1.9 points Modesto higher |
| 2024 | 104.1 | 98.4 | 5.8 points Modesto higher |
Annual BEA Regional Price Parity releases; a higher index means a higher price level relative to the national average of 100. Selected years shown from the full shared series.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Barnstable Town more expensive than Modesto?
Barnstable Town is 5.5% less expensive than Modesto. The overall cost index is 98.4 vs 104.1 (national average = 100).
What salary in Barnstable Town equals $100K in Modesto?
A $100,000 salary in Modesto has the same purchasing power as $94,470 in Barnstable Town. This is based on the BEA Regional Price Parity indexes.
How do rents compare between Modesto and Barnstable Town?
Rents in Modesto are indexed at 108.5 while Barnstable Town is at 90.0 (national average = 100). Modesto has higher rents.
Data sources
- BEA Regional Price Parities (RPP), the cost-of-living indices shown on this page
- U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS), gross-rent observations behind the rents component
- BLS Consumer Price Index (CPI), goods and services price relatives
- BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), labor-driven services component
- HUD Fair Market Rents (FMR), 40th-percentile rent cross-reference
Every figure on PlainCost is rendered directly from BEA Regional Price Parity source data, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, our changelog, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-08-11. Rankings measure the published cost-of-living index only; we don't recommend where to live or rate any metro's quality of life.